Troubleshooting Common Network Share Errors in PowerShell (Error 5, 53, and SMB Signing)

Accessing Windows network shares (SMB) is a daily task for most IT professionals, but it can be a source of major frustration when it fails. Cryptic error messages like “Access is Denied” or “The network path was not found” can stop an automation script in its tracks. I’ve found that these errors almost always fall into one of three categories: Connectivity, Permissions, or Security Policy. This guide provides a systematic, step-by-step process to diagnose and solve the most common SMB errors, saving you from hours of frustration. ...

December 14, 2025 · The PwshTips Team

Troubleshooting Domain Join & Windows Identity: A dsregcmd Guide

Leaving and rejoining a Windows computer to an Active Directory (AD) domain is a common troubleshooting step, but in modern hybrid environments, it’s a process filled with pitfalls. A single computer often has multiple identities—in local AD, in DNS, and in Azure AD (Entra ID). When these get out of sync, it leads to “ghost” identities, connection issues, and even being locked out of the machine entirely. This guide provides a definitive workflow for diagnosing these identity conflicts using the essential dsregcmd tool, cleaning up stale records, safely rejoining a domain, and recovering if you get locked out. ...

December 14, 2025 · The PwshTips Team

BackgroundDownload.exe Error Caused C: Drive Full

Overview When I logged into Windows, I saw a system popup: Unknown software exception (0xe0434352) Tried to copy a file to C: drive and failed-no enough space, then discovered: C: Drive: -475GB 475 GB used, 5.53 MB free This issue was caused by BackgroundDownload.exe failing during a Windows Update/Store download, temporarily filling the C: drive with update cache files. After a reboot, disk space returned to normal. What Is BackgroundDownload.exe? BackgroundDownload.exe is a legitimate Windows 11 system component used for: ...

December 7, 2025 · The PwshTips Team

WSL Crashed and Fixed: A Connection Attempt Failed

Error on WSL I might encounter this error when trying to open my Linux distribution: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. Error code: Wsl/Service/0x8007274c What Is This Error in WSL? The error message: “Error code: Wsl/Service/0x8007274c” is a Windows networking timeout (SocketException 10060 / HRESULT 0x8007274c). In the context of Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL), it means that wsl.exe cannot connect to the WSL service or the Linux VM backend (WSL - 2). ...

November 27, 2025 · The PwshTips Team

Fix TPM 2.0 Error on VMware Windows 11

When installing Windows 11 on a VMware virtual machine (Workstation, Player, or ESXi), it’s common to run into a frustrating roadblock: “This PC can’t run Windows 11” or “TPM 2.0 requirement not met.” This error occurs because Windows 11 has stricter security requirements than its predecessors, mandating features that are not enabled by default on most virtual machines. Fortunately, this is easy to fix. This guide will walk through the best ways I found to resolve the TPM error, from the official VMware method to simple bypasses. ...

October 28, 2025 · The PwshTips Team